Processing math: 100%

Slipping rods and collapsing triangles


 Activity 1

Support a two-legged structure hinged at C, with legs CA and CB. If we press C downwards, supporting the structure vertically; A and B taking new positions A' and B'. What happens to angles at new positions of A, B and C? Bring C further down, and observe the changes at the new positions of A, B, C. Press C further downwards, almost reaching the floor level. The angles at A and B now approach zero. What approaches the angle at C to? What seems to be the sum of the three angles at A, B and C at this stage?

Slipping Two-Legged Structure
Slowly, raise the level of C, repeating the experiment in the reverse order. Did you keep observing the changes in the angles at A, B and C? What looked happening to the sum of the angles?
Repeat the experiment with the view to answer the questions better.

Let us repeat the experiment with a structure with AC and CB of different lengths. Again observe what increase of angle at C causes for angles at A and B. Next make a measured increase in the angle at C, and observe the changes at A and B. And what happens to the sum of
the angles?

 Shall we take up the reverse activity? Let C be raised higher and  higher; and yet higher.  The angle at C becomes smaller and angles  at A and B become larger. What about the sum total of the angles?

 Activity 2

 Let a rod AB rest with end A on the wall and the end B at the  floor. I hope it is so placed that the foot of the perpendicular from   A to the floor and foot of the perpendicular from B to the wall
 coincide at C, and angle ACB is ninety degrees. If the rod slips, A taking positions A', A'' .... on the wall and B taking positions B', B'' ... on the floor; observe that angle at new  positions of A increases, while angles at new positions of B  diminishes.

Slipping rods
When the rod is almost horizontal, the A-end of the rod  is nearly on C; and the B-end makes almost zero angle to the  floor and the angle at A is nearly ninety degrees. What is the sum of the angles at A, B and C in different positions of the rod? Repeat the experiment, raising the rod straight; with A going up  the wall and B nearing C. Observe the angles; when B is almost at C. What about the sum of the angles at A, B and C? Shall  we try to formulate our observations about the sum of the angles of a  triangle.

No comments:

Post a Comment